Cause of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder can be caused by a traumatic, often life-threatening, event. Post-traumatic stress disorder is common among people with eating disorders and those who have served in the military. Post-traumatic stress disorder also may affect those who have witnessed or been affected by natural disasters, terrorist incidents, serious accidents or acts of violence, such as rape.
Post-traumatic stress disorder is common among those who have a traumatic experience. Post-traumatic stress disorder is caused often when individual must deal with abnormal levels of stress, have been raped or abused, or grow up in a social setting that makes them feel guilty or ashamed. Genetics is believed to have a role in causing post-traumatic stress disorder, relating to a chemical imbalance in the brain in individuals suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder.
Causes of post-traumatic stress disorder can also be linked to physiology. People who suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder typically have abnormal levels of key hormones that affect how they respond to stress. Thyroid function is enhanced and a chemical imbalance occurs that is the opposite of that found in people with depression.
Post-traumatic stress disorder affects men and women, adults and children, and people at all socioeconomic levels and in all cultural groups. Approximately 5% of men and 10% of women have post-traumatic stress disorder
Signs of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder are unable to function well in social or family situations. They frequently have difficulty holding a job, and may have marital problems and find parenting difficult as a result of the post-traumatic stress disorder.
Individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder have an increased likelihood of other psychiatric disorders, including drug or alcohol addiction, eating disorders or depression.
Medical Impact of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
It is common for individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder to suffer from Headaches, gastrointestinal problems, dizziness, chest pain, a weakened immune system and discomfort in various body parts. Other medical complications may result from disorders co-occurring with post-traumatic stress disorder.
Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder is treated using psychotherapy and drug therapy. Exposure therapy, in which the patient with post-traumatic stress disorder is repeatedly exposed to a simulated traumatic event in a controlled setting, has been especially effective. Drugs that are also used for anxiety and depression are typically used to treat post-traumatic stress disorder.
Helping Someone Find Treatment For Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
If you suspect you or someone you know suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder, do something about it. Seek professional counseling immediately.
For help, contact Walden Behavioral Care at 781-647-6700 or Info@waldenbehavioralcare.com.
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